Nature highlights three key graphics from the week in science and research.
This graph illustrates how the artificial intelligence tool called AlphaFold has drastically increased the number of predicted protein structures — information that is important for working out protein functions. AlphaFold, unveiled last year by the London-based firm DeepMind, can predict the 3D shape of proteins from their genetic sequence with remarkable accuracy. A
describes how the AI has been “like an earthquake” for biology, allowing researchers to quickly explore the entire array of proteins — the proteome — of various species. Why whales don’t get more cancers Animals that live the longest and have the most cells should theoretically be the most likely to develop cancer, because their cells are more likely to rack up enough problematic mutations over time. Whales, for example, should be at greater risk of cancer than mice. Strangely, however, this is not the case — a long-standing paradox in biology and one thatThe authors gathered data that enabled them to estimate the mutation rate for 16 animal species with different lifespans and body sizes.
The study showed that women occupied only 32% of all economics positions, with their representation declining from research associates and entry-level positions to senior levels .
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