Planting more trees in urban areas to lower summertime temperatures could decrease deaths directly linked to hot weather and heatwaves by a third, researchers said Wednesday.
Of the 6,700 premature deaths attributed to higher temperatures in 93 European cities during 2015, one-third could have been prevented, according to theCurrently, just under 15 percent of urban environments in Europe, on average, are covered by some kind of foliage.
"Our goal is to inform local policy and decision-makers about the benefits of strategically integrating green infrastructure into urban planning in order to promote more sustainable, resilient, and healthy urban environments." Today, cold conditions still cause more deaths in Europe than hot weather. But climate models project that heat-related illness and death will present a bigger burden to health services within a decade.
On average, the temperature in cities was 1.5 degrees Celsius warmer during summer 2015 than in the surrounding countryside. The city with the highest difference – 4.1 degrees Celsius – was Cluj-Napoca, Romania.
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